How much food does my dog need? – Calculations & practical advice
Once you know the basics, the next step is to calculate your dog's individual food requirements and put them into practice. A rule of thumb can serve as a starting point, but the actual amount depends on the dog.
Calculate basal metabolic rate
Basal metabolic rate (BMR) describes the amount of energy a dog uses at rest. A common formula is: BMR = 70 × (body weight in kg)^0.75 . This value can vary depending on activity level, diet, or health factors.
Adaptation to activity & lifestyle
- Quiet apartment dogs: RER × 1.2–1.4
- Normal activity: RER × 1.5–1.7
- Very active dogs: RER × 1.8–2.5
RER = Resting Energy Requirement
Practical feeding tips
Ensure regular meals, monitor body weight, and adjust portion sizes accordingly. The right type of food can help optimally support metabolism.
👉 FRED Premium Dry Chicken Food – nutrient-rich complete food with a high meat content.
Dry food has a different energy density than wet food, therefore the portion size changes accordingly.
- Dry food → more energy per gram
- Wet food → lower energy density, ideal for reduced calorie intake
Consider rewards in the daily schedule
Reward snacks should be included in the total calorie intake, otherwise weight gain can quickly occur.
👉 FRED Soft Snacks Lamb – a soft reward for training.
The topic of basics and special cases continues below:
Feed requirements – errors & special cases







